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3 /////
4 :quotes.~:
5
6 = signal-cli (1)
7
8 == Name
9
10 signal-cli - A commandline and dbus interface for the Signal messenger
11
12 == Synopsis
13
14 *signal-cli* [--config CONFIG] [-h | -v | -u USERNAME | --dbus | --dbus-system] command [command-options]
15
16 == Description
17
18 signal-cli is a commandline interface for libsignal-service-java.
19 It supports registering, verifying, sending and receiving messages.
20 For registering you need a phone number where you can receive SMS or incoming calls.
21 signal-cli was primarily developed to be used on servers to notify admins of important events.
22 For this use-case, it has a dbus interface, that can be used to send messages from any programming language that has dbus bindings.
23
24 For some functionality the Signal protocol requires that all messages have been received from the server.
25 The `receive` command should be regularly executed. In daemon mode messages are continuously received.
26
27 == Options
28
29 *-h*, *--help*::
30 Show help message and quit.
31
32 *-v*, *--version*::
33 Print the version and quit.
34
35 *--verbose*::
36 Raise log level and include lib signal logs.
37
38 *--config* CONFIG::
39 Set the path, where to store the config.
40 Make sure you have full read/write access to the given directory.
41 (Default: `$XDG_DATA_HOME/signal-cli` (`$HOME/.local/share/signal-cli`))
42
43 *-u* USERNAME, *--username* USERNAME::
44 Specify your phone number, that will be your identifier.
45 The phone number must include the country calling code, i.e. the number must start with a "+" sign.
46
47 This flag must not be given for the `link` command.
48 It is optional for the `daemon` command.
49 For all other commands it is only optional if there is exactly one local user in the
50 config directory.
51
52 *--dbus*::
53 Make request via user dbus.
54
55 *--dbus-system*::
56 Make request via system dbus.
57
58 *-o* OUTPUT-MODE, *--output* OUTPUT-MODE::
59 Specify if you want commands to output in either "plain-text" mode or in "json". Defaults to "plain-text"
60
61 == Commands
62
63 === register
64
65 Register a phone number with SMS or voice verification.
66 Use the verify command to complete the verification.
67
68 *-v*, *--voice*::
69 The verification should be done over voice, not SMS.
70
71 *--captcha*::
72 The captcha token, required if registration failed with a captcha required error.
73 To get the token, go to https://signalcaptchas.org/registration/generate.html
74 Check the developer tools for a redirect starting with signalcaptcha://
75 Everything after signalcaptcha:// is the captcha token.
76
77 === verify
78
79 Verify the number using the code received via SMS or voice.
80
81 VERIFICATIONCODE::
82 The verification code.
83
84 *-p* PIN, *--pin* PIN::
85 The registration lock PIN, that was set by the user.
86 Only required if a PIN was set.
87
88 === unregister
89
90 Disable push support for this device, i.e. this device won't receive any more messages.
91 If this is the master device, other users can't send messages to this number anymore.
92 Use "updateAccount" to undo this.
93 To remove a linked device, use "removeDevice" from the master device.
94
95 *--delete-account*::
96 Delete account completely from server. Cannot be undone without loss. You will
97 have to be readded to each group.
98
99 CAUTION: Only delete your account if you won't use this number again!
100
101 === updateAccount
102
103 Update the account attributes on the signal server.
104 Can fix problems with receiving messages.
105
106 === setPin
107
108 Set a registration lock pin, to prevent others from registering this number.
109
110 REGISTRATION_LOCK_PIN::
111 The registration lock PIN, that will be required for new registrations (resets after 7 days of inactivity)
112
113 === removePin
114
115 Remove the registration lock pin.
116
117 === link
118
119 Link to an existing device, instead of registering a new number.
120 This shows a "tsdevice:/…" URI. If you want to connect to another signal-cli instance, you can just use this URI.
121 If you want to link to an Android/iOS device, create a QR code with the URI (e.g. with qrencode) and scan that in the Signal app.
122
123 *-n* NAME, *--name* NAME::
124 Optionally specify a name to describe this new device.
125 By default "cli" will be used.
126
127 === addDevice
128
129 Link another device to this device.
130 Only works, if this is the master device.
131
132 *--uri* URI::
133 Specify the uri contained in the QR code shown by the new device.
134 You will need the full uri enclosed in quotation marks, such as "tsdevice:/?uuid=....."
135
136 === listDevices
137
138 Show a list of connected devices.
139
140 === removeDevice
141
142 Remove a connected device.
143 Only works, if this is the master device.
144
145 *-d* DEVICEID, *--device-id* DEVICEID::
146 Specify the device you want to remove.
147 Use listDevices to see the deviceIds.
148
149 === getUserStatus
150
151 Uses a list of phone numbers to determine the statuses of those users.
152 Shows if they are registered on the Signal Servers or not.
153 In json mode this is outputted as a list of objects.
154
155 [NUMBER [NUMBER ...]]::
156 One or more numbers to check.
157
158 === send
159
160 Send a message to another user or group.
161
162 RECIPIENT::
163 Specify the recipients’ phone number.
164
165 *-g* GROUP, *--group* GROUP::
166 Specify the recipient group ID in base64 encoding.
167
168 *-m* MESSAGE, *--message* MESSAGE::
169 Specify the message, if missing, standard input is used.
170
171 *-a* [ATTACHMENT [ATTACHMENT ...]], *--attachment* [ATTACHMENT [ATTACHMENT ...]]::
172 Add one or more files as attachment.
173
174 *--note-to-self*::
175 Send the message to self without notification.
176
177 *-e*, *--endsession*::
178 Clear session state and send end session message.
179
180 === sendReaction
181
182 Send reaction to a previously received or sent message.
183
184 RECIPIENT::
185 Specify the recipients’ phone number.
186
187 *-g* GROUP, *--group* GROUP::
188 Specify the recipient group ID in base64 encoding.
189
190 *-e* EMOJI, *--emoji* EMOJI::
191 Specify the emoji, should be a single unicode grapheme cluster.
192
193 *-a* NUMBER, *--target-author* NUMBER::
194 Specify the number of the author of the message to which to react.
195
196 *-t* TIMESTAMP, *--target-timestamp* TIMESTAMP::
197 Specify the timestamp of the message to which to react.
198
199 *-r*, *--remove*::
200 Remove a reaction.
201
202 === remoteDelete
203
204 Remotely delete a previously sent message.
205
206 RECIPIENT::
207 Specify the recipients’ phone number.
208
209 *-g* GROUP, *--group* GROUP::
210 Specify the recipient group ID in base64 encoding.
211
212 *-t* TIMESTAMP, *--target-timestamp* TIMESTAMP::
213 Specify the timestamp of the message to delete.
214
215 === receive
216
217 Query the server for new messages.
218 New messages are printed on standard output and attachments are downloaded to the config directory.
219 In json mode this is outputted as one json object per line.
220
221 *-t* TIMEOUT, *--timeout* TIMEOUT::
222 Number of seconds to wait for new messages (negative values disable timeout).
223 Default is 5 seconds.
224 *--ignore-attachments*::
225 Don’t download attachments of received messages.
226
227 === joinGroup
228
229 Join a group via an invitation link.
230
231 *--uri*::
232 The invitation link URI (starts with `https://signal.group/#`)
233
234 === updateGroup
235
236 Create or update a group.
237 If the user is a pending member, this command will accept the group invitation.
238
239 *-g* GROUP, *--group* GROUP::
240 Specify the recipient group ID in base64 encoding.
241 If not specified, a new group with a new random ID is generated.
242
243 *-n* NAME, *--name* NAME::
244 Specify the new group name.
245
246 *-d* DESCRIPTION, *--description* DESCRIPTION::
247 Specify the new group description.
248
249 *-a* AVATAR, *--avatar* AVATAR::
250 Specify a new group avatar image file.
251
252 *-m* [MEMBER [MEMBER ...]], *--member* [MEMBER [MEMBER ...]]::
253 Specify one or more members to add to the group.
254
255 *-r* [MEMBER [MEMBER ...]], *--remove-member* [MEMBER [MEMBER ...]]::
256 Specify one or more members to remove from the group
257
258 *--admin* [MEMBER [MEMBER ...]]::
259 Specify one or more members to make a group admin
260
261 *--remove-admin* [MEMBER [MEMBER ...]]::
262 Specify one or more members to remove group admin privileges
263
264 *--reset-link*::
265 Reset group link and create new link password
266
267 *--link* LINK_STATE::
268 Set group link state: `enabled`, `enabled-with-approval`, `disabled`
269
270 *--set-permission-add-member* PERMISSION::
271 Set permission to add new group members: `every-member`, `only-admins`
272
273 *--set-permission-edit-details* PERMISSION::
274 Set permission to edit group details: `every-member`, `only-admins`
275
276 *-e* EXPIRATION_SECONDS, *--expiration* EXPIRATION_SECONDS::
277 Set expiration time of messages (seconds).
278 To disable expiration set expiration time to 0.
279
280 === quitGroup
281
282 Send a quit group message to all group members and remove self from member list.
283 If the user is a pending member, this command will decline the group invitation.
284
285 *-g* GROUP, *--group* GROUP::
286 Specify the recipient group ID in base64 encoding.
287
288 === listGroups
289
290 Show a list of known groups and related information.
291 In json mode this is outputted as an list of objects and is always in detailed mode.
292
293 *-d*, *--detailed*::
294 Include the list of members of each group and the group invite link.
295
296 === listIdentities
297
298 List all known identity keys and their trust status, fingerprint and safety number.
299
300 *-n* NUMBER, *--number* NUMBER::
301 Only show identity keys for the given phone number.
302
303 === trust
304
305 Set the trust level of a given number.
306 The first time a key for a number is seen, it is trusted by default (TOFU).
307 If the key changes, the new key must be trusted manually.
308
309 number::
310 Specify the phone number, for which to set the trust.
311
312 *-a*, *--trust-all-known-keys*::
313 Trust all known keys of this user, only use this for testing.
314
315 *-v* VERIFIED_SAFETY_NUMBER, *--verified-safety-number* VERIFIED_SAFETY_NUMBER::
316 Specify the safety number of the key, only use this option if you have verified the safety number.
317
318 === updateProfile
319
320 Update the profile information shown to message recipients.
321 The profile is stored encrypted on the Signal servers.
322 The decryption key is sent with every outgoing messages to contacts and included
323 in every group.
324
325 *--given-name* NAME, *--name* NAME::
326 New (given) name.
327
328 *--family-name* FAMILY_NAME::
329 New family name.
330
331 *--about* ABOUT_TEXT::
332 New profile status text.
333
334 *--about-emoji* EMOJI::
335 New profile status emoji.
336
337 *--avatar* AVATAR_FILE::
338 Path to the new avatar image file.
339
340 *--remove-avatar*::
341 Remove the avatar
342
343 === updateContact
344
345 Update the info associated to a number on our contact list.
346 This change is only local but can be synchronized to other devices by using `sendContacts` (see below).
347 If the contact doesn't exist yet, it will be added.
348
349 NUMBER::
350 Specify the contact phone number.
351
352 *-n*, *--name*::
353 Specify the new name for this contact.
354
355 *-e*, *--expiration* EXPIRATION_SECONDS::
356 Set expiration time of messages (seconds).
357 To disable expiration set expiration time to 0.
358
359 === block
360
361 Block the given contacts or groups (no messages will be received).
362 This change is only local but can be synchronized to other devices by using `sendContacts` (see below).
363
364 [CONTACT [CONTACT ...]]::
365 Specify the phone numbers of contacts that should be blocked.
366
367 *-g* [GROUP [GROUP ...]], *--group* [GROUP [GROUP ...]]::
368 Specify the group IDs that should be blocked in base64 encoding.
369
370 === unblock
371
372 Unblock the given contacts or groups (messages will be received again).
373 This change is only local but can be synchronized to other devices by using `sendContacts` (see below).
374
375 [CONTACT [CONTACT ...]]::
376 Specify the phone numbers of contacts that should be unblocked.
377
378 *-g* [GROUP [GROUP ...]], *--group* [GROUP [GROUP ...]]::
379 Specify the group IDs that should be unblocked in base64 encoding.
380
381 === sendContacts
382
383 Send a synchronization message with the local contacts list to all linked devices.
384 This command should only be used if this is the master device.
385
386 === sendSyncRequest
387
388 Send a synchronization request message to the master device (for group, contacts, ...).
389 The master device will respond with synchronization messages with full contact and
390 group lists.
391
392 === uploadStickerPack
393
394 Upload a new sticker pack, consisting of a manifest file and the stickers in WebP format (maximum size for a sticker file is 100KiB).
395 The required manifest.json has the following format:
396
397 [source,json]
398 ----
399 {
400 "title": "<STICKER_PACK_TITLE>",
401 "author": "<STICKER_PACK_AUTHOR>",
402 "cover": { // Optional cover, by default the first sticker is used as cover
403 "file": "<name of webp file, mandatory>",
404 "emoji": "<optional>"
405 },
406 "stickers": [
407 {
408 "file": "<name of webp file, mandatory>",
409 "emoji": "<optional>"
410 }
411 ...
412 ]
413 }
414 ----
415
416 PATH::
417 The path of the manifest.json or a zip file containing the sticker pack you wish to upload.
418
419 === daemon
420
421 signal-cli can run in daemon mode and provides an experimental dbus interface.
422 If no `-u` username is given, all local users will be exported as separate dbus
423 objects under the same bus name.
424
425 *--system*::
426 Use DBus system bus instead of user bus.
427 *--ignore-attachments*::
428 Don’t download attachments of received messages.
429
430 == Examples
431
432 Register a number (with SMS verification)::
433 signal-cli -u USERNAME register
434
435 Verify the number using the code received via SMS or voice::
436 signal-cli -u USERNAME verify CODE
437
438 Send a message to one or more recipients::
439 signal-cli -u USERNAME send -m "This is a message" [RECIPIENT [RECIPIENT ...]] [-a [ATTACHMENT [ATTACHMENT ...]]]
440
441 Pipe the message content from another process::
442 uname -a | signal-cli -u USERNAME send [RECIPIENT [RECIPIENT ...]]
443
444 Create a group::
445 signal-cli -u USERNAME updateGroup -n "Group name" -m [MEMBER [MEMBER ...]]
446
447 Add member to a group::
448 signal-cli -u USERNAME updateGroup -g GROUP_ID -m "NEW_MEMBER"
449
450 Leave a group::
451 signal-cli -u USERNAME quitGroup -g GROUP_ID
452
453 Send a message to a group::
454 signal-cli -u USERNAME send -m "This is a message" -g GROUP_ID
455
456 Trust new key, after having verified it::
457 signal-cli -u USERNAME trust -v SAFETY_NUMBER NUMBER
458
459 Trust new key, without having verified it. Only use this if you don't care about security::
460 signal-cli -u USERNAME trust -a NUMBER
461
462 == Exit codes
463 * *1*: Error is probably caused and fixable by the user
464 * *2*: Some unexpected error
465 * *3*: Server or IO error
466 * *4*: Sending failed due to untrusted key
467
468 == Files
469
470 The password and cryptographic keys are created when registering and stored in the current users home directory, the directory can be changed with *--config*:
471
472 `$XDG_DATA_HOME/signal-cli/` (`$HOME/.local/share/signal-cli/`)
473
474 For legacy users, the old config directories are used as a fallback:
475
476 $HOME/.config/signal/
477
478 $HOME/.config/textsecure/
479
480 == Authors
481
482 Maintained by AsamK <asamk@gmx.de>, who is assisted by other open source contributors.
483 For more information about signal-cli development, see
484 <https://github.com/AsamK/signal-cli>.